Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has vowed that the U.S. central bank will never adopt a central bank digital currency after Trumpâs order.
The Federal Reserve will never adopt a central bank digital currency (CBDC), the U.S. central bankâs chairman, Jerome Powell, confirmed on Tuesday to lawmakers on Capitol Hill. Powellâs pledge follows President Donald Trumpâs recent executive order barring federal agencies from developing a digital dollar and comes amid a broader slowdown in CBDC adoption by central banks worldwide.
âSomething that concerns me a lot is the idea that we would even look like China in any way,â Moreno said. âSo can I have your commitment, so long as youâre the chairman of the Federal Reserve system, that we will never have a central bank digital currency?â
âYes,â Powell replied, nodding in affirmation.
âThank you for that,â Moreno said. âI think thatâs extremely important and makes me very happy to hear you say that.â
Trump Bans Federal CBDC Development
Powellâs pledge aligns with Trumpâs Jan. 23 executive order that prohibits any federal agency from developing, issuing, or promoting a CBDC, based on the premise that CBDCs âthreaten the stability of the financial system, individual privacy, and the sovereignty of the United States.â The Federal Reserve is technically not a federal agency and is independent of the executive branch, so Powellâs commitment not to adopt a CBDC is significant as it signals alignment with the administrationâs stance.
The U.S. shift comes at a time when central banks worldwide are delaying CBDC adoption. A recent survey by the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum and Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology found that 31 percent of central banks have postponed their CBDC timelines, citing economic challenges and shifting political priorities.
Despite years of technical exploration of CBDCs, hesitancy remains. The report notes that while technical challenges have largely been overcome, new obstaclesâsuch as political resistance and privacy concernsâare emerging as the primary roadblocks.
The survey also revealed a decline in central bank enthusiasm for CBDCs. The proportion of central banks more inclined to issue a CBDC fell to 18 percent in 2024, down from 38 percent in 2022. Meanwhile, those less inclined to pursue one rose to 15 percent, up from 0 percent in 2022.
Still, 67 percent of central banks have maintained their stance on CBDC issuance, with the report highlighting âpreserving central bank monetary sovereigntyâ as a key motivation for digital currency development, especially in major economies such as the eurozone.
CBDC Debate
Advocates of CBDCs argue that digital currencies could revolutionize finance by enabling 24/7, real-time, cross-border payments and offering a government-backed alternative as cash usage declines. However, critics contend that many of these benefits can be achieved through existing payment systems without the risks of state-controlled digital money.
Josh Lipsky, director of the Atlantic Councilâs CBDC tracker, believes Trumpâs executive order will have limited domestic impact, as the Fed has never seriously pursued a retail CBDC. However, he argues the global signal is more significant.
While the United States distances itself from CBDCs, digital currency initiatives continue elsewhere. As of September 2024, all G20 nationsâincluding the United Statesâwere exploring CBDCs, with 19 in advanced stages and 13 running pilot programs, including Brazil, Japan, India, Australia, Russia, and Turkey, according to the Atlantic Council tracker.
Among BRICS nationsâBrazil, Russia, India, China, and South AfricaâCBDC pilot projects are underway. The bloc has actively promoted alternative payment systems to reduce reliance on the U.S. dollar.
So far, three countriesâthe Bahamas, Jamaica, and Nigeriaâhave fully launched CBDCs.
Trumpâs CBDC ban delivers on a promise he made repeatedly during his campaign.
Original News Source Link – Epoch Times
Running For Office? Conservative Campaign Consulting – Election Day Strategies!