Defendants will argue a move to dismiss based on âinsufficient pleadingâ; a co-defendant separately raises a motion to dismiss alleging selective prosecution.
FORT PIERCE, Fla.âAfter the prosecution and defense rested their cases in former President Donald Trumpâs trial in Manhattan, his attorneys and those of co-defendant Walt Nauta will appear in southeast Florida on May 22 to argue for the dismissal of his classified documents case.
U.S. District Judge Aileen Cannon will preside over back-to-back hearings that consider multiple motions to dismiss the case.
President Trump will be absent for both hearings in Fort Pierce, Florida, after Judge Cannon granted his âmotion for leave to be excusedâ on May 14.
The defendants have filed multiple motions to dismiss the case, including one citing the Presidential Records Act and another invoking âunconstitutional vaguenessâ that Judge Cannon heard during a March 14 hearing.
Judge Cannon postponed the trial indefinitely to consider additional motions to dismiss, including âindictment based on unlawful appointment and funding of Special Counselâ on June 21.
There are also partial evidentiary hearings scheduled for June 24â26 and a âdefense reciprocal discoveryâ hearing on July 10.
The Justice Department charged Mr. Nauta with multiple counts, including: âparticipating in a conspiracy to obstruct justice,â after President Trump tasked him with moving some of the boxes containing classified documents at the former presidentâs Mar-a-Lago resort and residence in Palm Beach, Florida.
Nautaâs Motion
Mr. Nautaâs attorney, Stanley Woodward, Jr., argues that the Justice Departmentâs Special Counselâs Office decision to prosecute the valet was âboth selective and vindictive.â
Mr. Woodward wrote that the legal standard for âselective prosecutionâ is that a prosecution âhas a discriminatory effectâ and that it was motivated by a âdiscriminatory purpose.â
He also describes vindictive prosecution as when a prosecutorâs charging decision was âmotivated by a desire to punish [the defendant] for doing something that the law plainly allowed him to doâ while treating the defendant with âgenuine animus.â
Since others at the resort had moved the boxes âin the same or similar time, manner, and place as Mr. Nauta,â it would be discriminatory to charge him and no one else with this crime, Mr. Woodward argued in the motion to dismiss.
As for vindictive prosecution, Mr. Woodward argued that Mr. Nauta was only prosecuted after he declined the Special Counselâs Officeâs request that he give âfull cooperation in the investigation.â
Mr. Woodward believes the indictment was âvindictiveâ because it appears that prosecutors targeted Mr. Nauta after he chose to invoke his Fifth Amendment rights and declined to testify in front of a grand jury.
âShotgun Pleadingâ Motion
The second hearing will feature the defenseâs motion to dismiss the indictment on insufficient pleading.
Attorneys can argue insufficient pleading in cases where two or more offenses are joined in the same count, the same offense is charged in more than one count, such as âdouble jeopardy,â there is a lack of specificity, or the prosecution fails to state an offense clearly.
Defendants write that an indictment must contain a âplain, concise, and definite written statement of the essential facts constituting the offense charged.â
They argue that the indictment âfails to comprehensibly set forth ⌠distinct violations of federal criminal law.â
According to the defendants, the indictment is based on a âshotgun pleading,â defined by the Florida Bar as a case with âmultiple counts that incorporate the allegations of every preceding oneâ as one example.
Another involves failing to separate each claim into a different count or when multiple claims are levied at multiple defendants without specifying which defendant is responsible for which claim, which is also known as âduplicity.â
The defendants claim the indictment consists of a âmiasma of largely political complaints about how [President Trump] disposed of paperwork from his administration during his term of office.â
The defendants also argue that there are 32 counts only charging President Trump, but then the same are âemployed against Nauta in counts 33â37 and 39â41.â
This creates the perception of a âshotgun pleading,â they argue, specifically âduplicity.â
The defendants also list a number of additions to the original indictment they believe would needlessly confuse a jury, including repeat references to âuncharged offense allegations,â such as how Mar-a-Lago employees allegedly stored the documents and who the Justice Department accused of hearing about the documents after President Trump took them from the White House in 2021.
âThe vague, prejudicial shotgun-allegation format of the indictment, which veers from one uncharged aspersion of bureaucratic complaint to another ⌠merits dismissal,â the defendantsâ counsel wrote in the motion.
Phill Kline, a former district attorney and Kansas Attorney General, told The Epoch Times that itâs a âhigh legal bar to obtain such a dismissalâ regarding the defenseâs motions.
Mr. Kline added that as both sides argue their positions at the hearing, it will be important to look for âinconsistencies in the Department of Justiceâs decisionsâ and whether their reasoning is consistent with the facts.
Catherine Yang contributed to this report.
Original News Source Link – Epoch Times
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