The president issues four orders designed to accelerate commercial reactor development and reform the Nuclear Regulatory Agency.
President Donald Trump on May 23 signed four executive orders aimed at kindling an âAmerican nuclear renaissanceâ by cutting regulations in the industry and fast-tracking new licenses for reactors and power plants.
The orders require the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to complete license reviews within 18 months, provide federal land for reactor development, and streamline regulations and permitting processes.
However, most reactors were built between 1970â1990 and average more than 40 years in service. The only new one to come online in the United States since 2016 is Vogtleâs fourth reactor in Georgia, $16 billion over budget and six years behind schedule.
Safe and Secure Energy
White House Office of Science and Technology Policy Director Michael Kratsios told reporters that between 1950â1980, more than 100 nuclear generators were built in the United States.
âHowever,â he said, âin the last 30 years, we started and built only two decommissioned commercial reactors across the country, stepped back from nuclear R&D, and abandoned hopes of nuclear energy powering a bright future.â
âAmericaâs great innovators and entrepreneurs have run into brick walls when it comes to nuclear technology,â Kratsios said, calling the presidentâs executive initiatives a âhistoric action to ensure Americaâs energy dominance and provide affordable, reliable, safe, and secure energy to the American people.
âWith these actions,â he added, âPresident Trump is telling the world that America will build again, and the American nuclear renaissance can begin.â

Scott Hunnewell, vice president of the Tennessee Valley Authority’s New Nuclear Program, signs the construction permit application to build a small modular reactor on May 19, 2025, in Chattanooga, Tenn. Tennessee Valley Authority via AP
Streamlined Permitting, Land
The first nuclear energy-related executive order aims to accelerate nuclear reactor testing at the Department of Energyâs 16 national laboratories by expediting applications and review processes while launching a pilot program for the construction of new reactor designs in the next two years.
The second streamlines Department of Energy and Department of Defense regulations to build nuclear reactors on federally owned land on or near national labs.
The third executive order outlines a âtotal and complete reformâ of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and requires it to complete reviews and issue decisions on licenses within 18 months.
The fourth is designed to boost production by âreinvigoratingâ the nationâs nuclear industrial base, including revamping regulations to resume mining and enriching uranium.
A half century ago, the United States was the worldâs largest uranium producer.
By 2021, only 5 percent of the uranium used by the 55 nuclear power plants operating in the United States was produced domestically, with Canada (27 percent), Kazakhstan (25 percent), Russia (12 percent), Uzbekistan (11 percent), and Australia (9 percent) being the leading suppliers.
Russiaâs February 2022 invasion of Ukraine underlined the urgency for the United States and European Union nations to end reliance on imported uranium from Russia and Kazakhstan, spurring Congress to act in a rare display of bipartisan accord.

Part of a NuScale small modular nuclear reactor. NuScale
Building Momentum
The presidentâs executive orders will add momentum to bipartisan congressional efforts to spur nuclear power and incentivize SMR investment.
Nuclear power has popular support.
Wright said his department is reshuffling allocations from Biden-era âintermittentâ energy programs, such as solar and wind, and reorganizing its offices and staffing to be more focused on advancing technologies that will triple the nationâs electrical capacity in the coming decades.
âThe nuclear industry is quite enthusiastic and quite confident theyâre going to have the best environment ever for commercial nuclear power under this administration,â he said.
âWhat weâre doing is mobilizing tens of billions of dollars of private capital using the governmentâ allocations to anchor those investments.
Original News Source Link – Epoch Times
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